Coeur d’Alene & Cripple Creek Strikes The Western Federation of Miners formed today, May 13, 1893, in Butte, Montana. The WFM was one of the more militant unions of its era. They often fought pitched battles with cops and company thugs over wages and working conditions. Some of the founding members of the WFM had participated […]
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The Battle of the Tug, or the Three Day’s Battle began today, May 12, 1921, along both shores of the Tug River, in West Virginia. The conflict began in 1920, when the United Mine Workers (UMW) started organizing miners in the region. However, whenever miners joined the union, the company fired them and evicted them
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The Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902 began today, May 12 in Pennsylvania. The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) led this strike for higher wages, shorter hours and union recognition. John Mitchell was president of the UMWA. Their main target was the Reading Railroad, (owned by J.P. Morgan), which controlled most of Pennsylvania’s hard coal
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Today in Labor History May 12, 1593: The authorities arrested and tortured London playwright Thomas Kyd for lewd and mutinous libels. Kyd was one of the most important writers in the development of Elizabethan theatre. Ben Jonson considered him the equal of Christopher Marlowe. He wrote The Spanish Tragedy, one of the greatest plays of
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Today in Labor History May 11, 1878: Emil Heinrich Maximilian Hoedel, a 21-year-old anarchist, shot Emperor Wilhelm I of Prussia. He did it in order to publicize the plight of the workers. The authorities immediately captured him and beheaded him two months later. As he prepared to die, he shouted, “Vive la commune.” The Mussel
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